It's The Myths And Facts Behind Window Sash Repairs
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2025.05.21 01:15
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window repairs near me Sash Repairs
Check the windows sashes regularly for damage, mildew, and mold. By catching these problems early, you can save money on repairs in the future.
The sash is the internal frame that is vertically moved upwards or downwards in windows that open. This article will teach you how to make several simple sash repairs.
Weather Stripping
Wood window sashes provide a classic aesthetic to your home and, when properly maintained, they will last for many years. They may, however, be damaged or degraded over time due to exposure or normal wear and tear. Fortunately, sash repair specialists can restore your windows to their original condition and keep them looking great for longer than replacement windows.
The first step for sash window repairs is addressing weather stripping, which can be found on both the sash as well as the frame. It can cause drafts if worn or loose. Begin by identifying the brand of window and the manufacturer's date (etched on the glass's corners or on the aluminum spacers between panes). Remove the sash, and mark its width and height so that you can purchase replacement weather stripping that matches.
Then, remove the sash from its holder and place it on flat surfaces to allow you to see all four sides. If the sash is double glazed window repairs-hung, remove the ropes and weights that should fall into the pocket inside the jamb lining. After you have removed the sash using the utility knife, remove the weather stripping that was left by hand or using the putty blade.
When the sash is clean and clean, you can put in the parting stops. These are long pieces that divide the sashes. Pam prefers to use standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trimming from the lumberyard. However, you could also use a scrap piece of wood.
After removing the parting stops and trimming them to the desired length then apply a thin layer of glazing compound over the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound using a putty tool and allow it to dry for at least one day. When it's completely dried, apply a top coat of acrylic latex paint. This will protect the putty and give your sash an updated look.
Sash Hardware
The hardware that holds window sashes is susceptible to wear and tear from the wear and tear of use and the result could be a door or window that isn't able to open or close easily. The good thing is that fixing and replacing this hardware is typically very simple and cost-effective. If a sash becomes difficult to operate try spraying grease into the jamb channel and then slide it open to see if it fixes the problem. If the issue continues, it is most likely to be due to the sash's balance. You will need to take off the window sash to get access to this part of the hardware.
Ideally, window sashes should be able to open and close with minimal effort but this is difficult when the weights are worn or if the sash meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This could be caused by a variety of factors that include a lack of maintenance and a mismatched weight rating.
If the hinge arms on the window begin to move, this can cause the sash drag and then hit the frame at the opposite corner (Photo 1). To fix this problem, first ensure that the sash is squarely inserted into the opening of the frame and then remove it from the window. If the sash is screwed to the hinge arm, you'll need to unscrew the hinge arm and replace it (Photo 2). Install the new sash (Photo 3).
Due to hinges that are sagging, and a general lack in energy efficiency, older windows particularly those in older houses, could be difficult to open and close. In many cases it is a matter of making a few minor adjustments that can help these windows function smoothly once more and save homeowners money on energy costs.
It is important to have the tools you need before you start. Mark the location of the hinge channel on the frame (Photo 1) with a pencil. This will allow you to get the channel back into position correctly after you've completed. Remove the sash and remove the hardware including the parting beads (Photo 2) and the chains or cords that hold it in place. A hot gun with nozzle shield and a medium setting can soften any putty that has been hardened. Take off the old sash and put it in a labeled bag.
Sash Weights
If your window sash repairs are to replace a broken cord or just to keep your windows functioning by replacing worn out weights for sash will improve its operation and reduce the energy cost. Sash weights are hefty lead or iron cylinders that are enclosed in a hidden cavity and linked to the moveable sash by a rope. They are counterbalancers, allowing the window to be opened and closed without the use of electrical or mechanical devices. The sash weights are usually neglected or ignored by homeowners, and are turned into scrap when they fail; therefore, you may need to search for replacements.
A weight in a sash that has fallen out of the cavity is difficult to retrieve and you'll need to locate a new one that is suitable for the. You will also require an additional piece of string, a length of sash cord, and a few sash pulleys to tie the new sash weights to the sash cord.
Mortise and Tenon joints can be used to join windows made of older wood. The wood pegs holding the components together can be removed using the use of a pin punch and hammer. The majority of them have an enormous diameter on one side and a smaller diameter on the other, which is why it is important to remove the smaller-diameter ones first. Sashes made later in the century made use of glue instead of pegs. They can be separated by cutting through the glue line using an instrument, and then tapping the mortised area loose using a mallet.
Once the sash is freed and removed, you can take off the sash stop and access the weight pocket. This is usually done via an opening in the bottom of each jamb. This hole is covered by a wooden access panel which can be removed so that you can see the inner workings of the frame.
After the sash has been stopped and the access panel removed, you'll be able to remove the weight of the old sash and replace it with new. Make sure you weigh the sash prior to you do this, since the old weights may be different in size from what is needed. After the new weight is installed, run the string through the sash pulling mechanism. Then, you can nail the string to the frame, leaving a few inches of string hanging from the head to allow for future adjustments.
Sash Cords
Most old double glazed window repairs near me-hung windows come with a chain or cord attached to the weights which supports and keeps the sashes balanced in the jamb. Over time, these cords can get damaged and render it impossible to raise windows. A new sash cable can restore the ability to raise and lower the sash and ensure it stays in place when opened.
To replace sash cords the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. These are usually screwed or nailed into and require removal. It is possible to take them out using a hammer or chisel, however, it is best to lay out dust sheets before starting any work.
After you have removed the access panel, you can begin to work on the sash. Use a flat bar or chisel, to pry the tiny parting beads from their grooves. It is essential to be patient as they're often wedged or nailed in place. If the sash is in place, remove the mortise and tenon joints with pin punch and hammer or screwdriver, then unhook the wood pegs that are on each component. It should now be possible to move the sash back and forth freely, though it may require oil if it feels stiff.
With the sash open Take a measurement of the sash chain to reach from the pulley on the top of the jamb to the sash slot on the bottom. Cut the cord or chain and fix it as described in Step 6 above. You can employ a hammer, screws or nails, but nails are less likely to cause damage.
Unless you've bought a kit that replaces the old counterbalance system, it's best to keep the original balancing weights in place. It's cheap to purchase them from architectural salvage stores and they'll be simple to install once you've got the sash unlocked. Based on the dimensions and shape of your window you might need to install one or two sashweights to keep the sash open.

The sash is the internal frame that is vertically moved upwards or downwards in windows that open. This article will teach you how to make several simple sash repairs.
Weather Stripping
Wood window sashes provide a classic aesthetic to your home and, when properly maintained, they will last for many years. They may, however, be damaged or degraded over time due to exposure or normal wear and tear. Fortunately, sash repair specialists can restore your windows to their original condition and keep them looking great for longer than replacement windows.
The first step for sash window repairs is addressing weather stripping, which can be found on both the sash as well as the frame. It can cause drafts if worn or loose. Begin by identifying the brand of window and the manufacturer's date (etched on the glass's corners or on the aluminum spacers between panes). Remove the sash, and mark its width and height so that you can purchase replacement weather stripping that matches.
Then, remove the sash from its holder and place it on flat surfaces to allow you to see all four sides. If the sash is double glazed window repairs-hung, remove the ropes and weights that should fall into the pocket inside the jamb lining. After you have removed the sash using the utility knife, remove the weather stripping that was left by hand or using the putty blade.
When the sash is clean and clean, you can put in the parting stops. These are long pieces that divide the sashes. Pam prefers to use standard 1/2-inch by 3/4-inch window trimming from the lumberyard. However, you could also use a scrap piece of wood.
After removing the parting stops and trimming them to the desired length then apply a thin layer of glazing compound over the bottom of the sash. Smooth the compound using a putty tool and allow it to dry for at least one day. When it's completely dried, apply a top coat of acrylic latex paint. This will protect the putty and give your sash an updated look.
Sash Hardware
The hardware that holds window sashes is susceptible to wear and tear from the wear and tear of use and the result could be a door or window that isn't able to open or close easily. The good thing is that fixing and replacing this hardware is typically very simple and cost-effective. If a sash becomes difficult to operate try spraying grease into the jamb channel and then slide it open to see if it fixes the problem. If the issue continues, it is most likely to be due to the sash's balance. You will need to take off the window sash to get access to this part of the hardware.
Ideally, window sashes should be able to open and close with minimal effort but this is difficult when the weights are worn or if the sash meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This could be caused by a variety of factors that include a lack of maintenance and a mismatched weight rating.
If the hinge arms on the window begin to move, this can cause the sash drag and then hit the frame at the opposite corner (Photo 1). To fix this problem, first ensure that the sash is squarely inserted into the opening of the frame and then remove it from the window. If the sash is screwed to the hinge arm, you'll need to unscrew the hinge arm and replace it (Photo 2). Install the new sash (Photo 3).
Due to hinges that are sagging, and a general lack in energy efficiency, older windows particularly those in older houses, could be difficult to open and close. In many cases it is a matter of making a few minor adjustments that can help these windows function smoothly once more and save homeowners money on energy costs.
It is important to have the tools you need before you start. Mark the location of the hinge channel on the frame (Photo 1) with a pencil. This will allow you to get the channel back into position correctly after you've completed. Remove the sash and remove the hardware including the parting beads (Photo 2) and the chains or cords that hold it in place. A hot gun with nozzle shield and a medium setting can soften any putty that has been hardened. Take off the old sash and put it in a labeled bag.
Sash Weights
If your window sash repairs are to replace a broken cord or just to keep your windows functioning by replacing worn out weights for sash will improve its operation and reduce the energy cost. Sash weights are hefty lead or iron cylinders that are enclosed in a hidden cavity and linked to the moveable sash by a rope. They are counterbalancers, allowing the window to be opened and closed without the use of electrical or mechanical devices. The sash weights are usually neglected or ignored by homeowners, and are turned into scrap when they fail; therefore, you may need to search for replacements.
A weight in a sash that has fallen out of the cavity is difficult to retrieve and you'll need to locate a new one that is suitable for the. You will also require an additional piece of string, a length of sash cord, and a few sash pulleys to tie the new sash weights to the sash cord.
Mortise and Tenon joints can be used to join windows made of older wood. The wood pegs holding the components together can be removed using the use of a pin punch and hammer. The majority of them have an enormous diameter on one side and a smaller diameter on the other, which is why it is important to remove the smaller-diameter ones first. Sashes made later in the century made use of glue instead of pegs. They can be separated by cutting through the glue line using an instrument, and then tapping the mortised area loose using a mallet.
Once the sash is freed and removed, you can take off the sash stop and access the weight pocket. This is usually done via an opening in the bottom of each jamb. This hole is covered by a wooden access panel which can be removed so that you can see the inner workings of the frame.
After the sash has been stopped and the access panel removed, you'll be able to remove the weight of the old sash and replace it with new. Make sure you weigh the sash prior to you do this, since the old weights may be different in size from what is needed. After the new weight is installed, run the string through the sash pulling mechanism. Then, you can nail the string to the frame, leaving a few inches of string hanging from the head to allow for future adjustments.
Sash Cords
Most old double glazed window repairs near me-hung windows come with a chain or cord attached to the weights which supports and keeps the sashes balanced in the jamb. Over time, these cords can get damaged and render it impossible to raise windows. A new sash cable can restore the ability to raise and lower the sash and ensure it stays in place when opened.
To replace sash cords the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. These are usually screwed or nailed into and require removal. It is possible to take them out using a hammer or chisel, however, it is best to lay out dust sheets before starting any work.
After you have removed the access panel, you can begin to work on the sash. Use a flat bar or chisel, to pry the tiny parting beads from their grooves. It is essential to be patient as they're often wedged or nailed in place. If the sash is in place, remove the mortise and tenon joints with pin punch and hammer or screwdriver, then unhook the wood pegs that are on each component. It should now be possible to move the sash back and forth freely, though it may require oil if it feels stiff.
With the sash open Take a measurement of the sash chain to reach from the pulley on the top of the jamb to the sash slot on the bottom. Cut the cord or chain and fix it as described in Step 6 above. You can employ a hammer, screws or nails, but nails are less likely to cause damage.
Unless you've bought a kit that replaces the old counterbalance system, it's best to keep the original balancing weights in place. It's cheap to purchase them from architectural salvage stores and they'll be simple to install once you've got the sash unlocked. Based on the dimensions and shape of your window you might need to install one or two sashweights to keep the sash open.